The objectives of the workshop were: (i) reviewing the understanding of Islamic financial intermediation and narrowing down what is meant by its real value, (ii) testing this understanding of Islamic financial intermediation and its real value against the world’s recent financial shortcomings and Islamic economic thinking about justice, equality, and wealth creation, (iii) discussing and applying Islamic financial intermediation with respect to each of: macro, institutional and consumer levels, (iv) discussing what immediate economic, legal, and regulatory reforms are needed to reposition the industry toward the value proposition on Islamic financial intermediation agreed earlier, and (v) exploring what Islamic financial principles are required to reposition the Islamic finance industry toward a more sustainable future.