Articles

Big Data, Islamic Finance, and Sustainable Development Goals

Submitted by siteadmin on Mon, 03/23/2020 - 13:07

The adoption of the 2030 sustainable development goals (SDGs) by the UN member nations is of great importance. These goals seek to ensure that no single individual is left behind, and everyone is carried along. Key to achieving these goals is to ensure the availability of data and skills necessary for interpreting such data. Paucity of data is a major issue faced by several developing countries towards achieving the sustainable developing goals. Non-traditional data sources can augment and compliment the traditional data sources in planning and monitoring the implementation of the SDGs.

State and Citizenship in Modern Arab Islamic Thought

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 17:49

Intellectual debates and sociopolitical changes in Arab societies have brought about new political outlooks and consciousness, and have resulted in profound political change and restructuring of state institutions. Reform efforts successfully introduced modern political institutions, but failed in effecting a broad and systematic transformation of political culture, as the latter continues to be guided by notions and practices rooted in the premodern models of authoritarian (“sultanic”) governance.

دور النقود في زعزعة الاستقرار المالي وإمكانية الإصلاح في إطار نظام تمويل إسلامي

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 17:43

The money supply is considered a major factor in tampering with financial and economic stability. The international experience of liberal monetary systems has shown that the increase in money supply through credit creation plays the most serious role in disrupting financial and economic stability. That was particularly true in the most disruptive crises of 1929 and 2008.

Islam, Entrepreneurship, and Embeddedness

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 15:14

This study centers on the premise that entrepreneurship is an embedded process. Although “the entrepreneur” is inherently an “individual,” entrepreneurship can never be fully disembedded from the more general social settings within which any business venture is situated. An Islamic-based economic discursive framework should be cognizant of the different forms of sociality, spatiality, and community as well as the various norms, codes, and symbols that define society more generally. The work of Karl Polanyi on embeddedness is engaged and juxtaposed with

The Perpetuation of Regime Security in Gulf Cooperation Council States: A Multi-Lens Approach

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 15:14

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states have been engaging in diversification efforts, yet the types of efforts suggest that the primary interest is regime security. Regional foreign policy is complex; hence we propose a multi‐lens approach to analyze overlapping and complementary political, economic, and social forces.

Advancing Clean Technology Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North African (mena) Region: Law, Education and Policy Imperatives

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 14:57

Two of the key priorities of the Arab world in the coming years are to develop and deploy clean technologies (cleantech) needed to combat the adverse effects of climate change in the region; and to diversify domestic economies to become low carbon economies with greater prospects for green jobs. However, despite broad political discussions of these policy goals, several countries in the Middle East and North African (mena) region continue to lag in terms of the level and adequacy of entrepreneurial cleantech start-up activities.

Turkish and BRICS Engagement in Sub Saharan Africa: Between Humanitarian and Economic Interests.

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 14:57

This article studies the political economy of Turkey’s relations with sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) since 2002 while Turkey was under the Justice and Development Party’s (AKP) rule. It argues that Turkey has focused its engagement in Africa mostly on humanitarian assistance and the economy. Contextualizing Turkey’s relations with SSA vis-à-vis other emerging market economies, especially the BRICS (Brazil/Russia/India/China/South Africa), provides ample insights into the nature of Turkey’s engagement in SSA.

The Politics of Family Cohesion in the Gulf: Islamic authority, new media, and the logic of the modern rentier state

Submitted by Munir on Sat, 11/09/2019 - 14:26

This article explores the politics of a family cohesion a Muslim polity simultaneously committed to the application of Islamic law, the preservation of cultural identity, and socio-economic modernization.